Chronos X
06-15-2012, 07:38 PM
Here's a fine set of Byzantine music under the care of the VocaMe Ensemble; I forgot who the original uploader was, but my thanks go to Isaias Caetano for telling me about Kassia of Constantinople in the first place. I converted the rip from FLAC to MP3, then split it into the original eighteen tracks with Audacity, since it was all bundled together when I opened it: it's the first time I've handled a job this big, so please let me know if I made any mistakes, which is quite likely. You can also find it in the Ancient Music Thread. Enjoy and comment freely.
http://www.mediafire.com/file/ia72besxy0qbqvx/%5BVocaMe%5D_Kassia_%7EByzantine_Hymns%7E.rarIsaias Caetano
06-15-2012, 08:44 PM
Cronos Dear X, I do not want to be abused in their tread. After I mentioned Kassia I heard again ... It is always rewarding. I believe the words of Diane Touliatos the libretto that accompanies the CD is eloquent here.
Mention my name in your post is an elegant and cativantye attitude on your part.
Thank you.
The Tale of Theophilos and Kassia
Once upon a time there was a young man who happened to be emperor of a nation called Byzantium, better known as the Eastern Roman Empire. This young man, Theophilos, was in need of a wife. Therefore, he ordained for the daughters of his generals, courtiers and other nubiles of the royal entourage to assemble in a large hall, so that he might decide who among them was to be his future bride. In honour of an ancient Greek myth, the emperor would enter the hall carrying a golden apple. Having made his acquaintance with each and every young woman present, his highness would then hand the invaluable gem to the maiden of his choice.
After long preparations, the big day finally arrived. The girls had gathered in the largest hall of the palace, and were nervously waiting for the emperor to appear in person. Nervously? Yes, of course. You don’t get an opportunity to become the most powerful woman on earth every day.
Now, had they known the emperor was not exactly the world’s most experienced lover, they would have realized the man might turn shy at the sight of so much accumulated beauty in front of him. Yes, they could have relaxed a little and played their girlish games with the poor youth... but as it happened, they had reason enough to feel dejected; for his royal highness had rested his eyes on one woman only ever since his arrival... Kassia!
Kassia was the daughter of a prominent military nobleman. She was as intelligent as she was beautiful; conversed elegantly, wrote poetry, composed music, and was generally considered one of the best educated among the maidens; indeed, even among men. It was she who was singled out by Theophilos; and, emperor or not, his heart felt cowed by the radiant beauty of the girl he was now approaching... he was desperate for a smooth opening line (er,... you know how that feels). So, vainly trying to introduce himself as an artful seducer, he stuttered his way through a long-winding sentence, saying something like, “All these n-nice g-g-girls, Yes! -er, peasant and imp-, er, emperor alike would feel uneasy, for as you kn-know, Woman is the source of all Evil and all that, and there’s just too many of them. Of evil. Of women I mean. You know, here”
When Kassia heard the poor lad thus making a fool of himself, she retorted quickly, “But Your Higness, surely women are the cause of much good too? Think of our Holy Mother Mary...”. One might think, did she mean to help him forget his ungainly start and stimulate the conversation, or did she mercilessly go for the kill? We cannot be sure. You never know with women.
Anyway, at this answer, His Highness’s despondency deepened and his confidence crumbled. Dismissing the girl, he fled from the scene; and on his way out, he absent-mindedly threw the much coveted apple to a less fierceful representant of the opposite sex. Kassia, a woman, had dared to disagree with the words of a man. This was considered bad enough in those days, but the man in question happened to be the Roman emperor. Read Suetonius to get an idea how Roman emperors used to deal with those who opposed them.
Right. Have no fears, Kassia did not lose her life, but this incident marked the premature end of a promising secular career. She entered a monastery, became abbess, and devoted her life to study, science, poetry, and... music!
Music. This is where the real story begins, the story for us. Kassia was the first female composer to leave the world a body of carefully notated hymns. The quality of her output is unmistakable, and just as awe-inspiring as the compositions of Hildegard van Bingen, who was to follow in her footsteps ca. 300 years later. Like Hildegard’s, Kassia’s songs are incredibly beautiful... but have this unfamiliar tinge of Middle Eastern mystery to them.
For me, this album is the greatest discovery in many months. I hope you will enjoy it as much as I did, and will do for a long time to come.
Remember that name: Kassia.
Dettlaff
06-05-2014, 09:10 PM
Thank you for both the link and the background, both of you!
Chronos X
07-27-2016, 05:11 AM
New links added; tags corrected; mp3s are 320 quality.
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